RCN public health adviser Helen Donovan answers your questions
What’s happening with the flu vaccine?
With COVID-19 in circulation alongside influenza, this year’s flu programme is bigger than ever. It’s important to get the vaccine as soon as you can – the earlier the better. Find out from your employer how and where to get yours.
What’s the significance of the flu vaccine while we’re still dealing with the pandemic?
We don’t yet know what the impact of co-circulating infections – COVID-19 and influenza – will be. However, with the onset of winter and being inside more, it’s likely that there will be greater opportunity for the viruses to spread at a time when staff and health services are under extra pressure. It’s also possible to get both flu and COVID-19.
Who should get the vaccine and why?
We recommend that all members who deliver direct patient care – including students on placement – are vaccinated to reduce the risk of contracting flu and spreading infection. Health care workers have a responsibility to protect their patients. For nurses, this is enshrined in the NMC code.
The flu programme is being expanded this year to include everyone over the age of 50 as well as at risk groups. The vaccine is recommended for:
- those at particular risk of severe infection – older people, those who are immunosupressed and those with other underlying health conditions
- all children aged two and three years, those in school up to year seven
- those at most risk of transmitting infection, such as all health and social care workers with direct patient or client contact, and carers.
How effective is it?
It varies each year but on average it prevents around 60% of influenza disease. Although it may not stop all infection, there is good evidence it helps prevent transmissions as well as severe illness and hospital admission. By having the vaccine, nursing staff and students will help to stop the spread of flu and protect their friends and family.
How can I help promote the flu vaccine?
We encourage all members of the RCN and workplace representatives to promote the vaccine and believe employers should take a proactive approach, ensuring the vaccine is easily accessible to health care staff.
What about vaccinating en masse?
With preparation for this year’s flu season made more complicated by the pandemic, we’ve produced guidance and practical tips on immunisation services delivery.
Got a problem accessing the flu jab in your frontline care role?
Call RCN Direct for advice on 0345 772 6100.
