There are certain groups of people who are at higher risk of malnutrition, such as those living with chronic conditions, those with mental health needs and those who are approaching the end of life.
Those undergoing major surgery or having experienced trauma may also be at risk.
Signs and effects of malnutrition may include:
- unplanned or unexplained weight loss
- feeling tired, lacking energy
- an increased risk of illnesses or infections
- poor concentration
- difficulty keeping warm
- low mood/depression
- having a BMI under 18.5
- reduced/weaker muscle and tissue mass
- risk of pressure ulcer development
- delayed wound healing
- decreased mobility and stamina
- increased respiratory difficulties
- poor libido (sex drive) and fertility problems
- increased
chance in developing post-operative complications